FHA (Federal Housing Administration), provider of mortgage
insurance of low down payment loans, is asking the Congress
for $1.7 Billion from the Treasury to stabilize its long-term
finances and cover potential losses from loans they
insured from 2007 - 2009. FHA is the largest insurer
of mortgages in the world, insuring over 34 million
properties since its inception in 1934.
The amount is higher than the estimate since it is now
insuring fewer loans than before. Additionally, Obama
administration expected the bailout since April and
has proposed $943 million budget for bailout fund by
Sept 30, but the requested bailout was almost double
the expected.
This is the first time since the agency's inception that it has
required money from the government for its Mutual Mortgage
Insurance Fund (MMIF). However, this bailout is so much
less than the nearly $200 billion that the mortgage
giants Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac required to stay in
business during the housing bust.
Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac have recently posted record profits.
FHA Commissioner Carol Galante stressed that the agency does not
need to pay claims at this point. It still has more than
$30 billion in reserves. However, the law requires the
agency to have enough reserves to pay off all claims
over the next 30 years.
Big percentage of FHA losses (around $70 billion), were from
loans originated from 2007 to 2009 and from its reverse programs.
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